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1. He used to ______ in the sun, but now he is used to ______ at night. (2007兰州)
A. read; read B. reading; read
C. read; reading D. reading; reading
2. Mr Green has a ______ son named David. (2006贵州毕节)
A. five-years-old B. five-year-old
C. five-years old D. five years old
3. —If you like the new house, you’d better buy it.
—But it’s really expensive. I can’t ______ it. (2005海南)
A. afford B. get C. buy D. spend
4. The idea of “sunshine sport” makes it possible for kids to choose and do ______ about sport as long as one hour every day. (2007哈尔滨)
A. pleasant something B. anything pleasant
C. nothing pleasant
5. —Mike, I can’t stop playing computer games.
—For your eyes, my dear friend, I’m afraid you ______.(2007年怀化市)
A. have to B. may C. must
6. I will never forget that terrible accident ______ it happened so long ago. (2007年扬州市)
A. only if B. even though
C. only when D. ever since
7. Students should pay attention to ______ the teacher in class. (2007年泰州市)
A. hear B. listen to
C. listening D. hearing of
8. He coughed day and night. His wife asked him ______ smoking. ( 2007重庆市)
A. giving up B. going on
C. to give up D. to go on
【答案与解析】
1. C。used to do sth. 表示过去的习惯(过去经常反复发生的动作)或状态(现在已不复存在),只有过去式一种形式,用于所有人称。be used to doing sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”,其中to是介词,后须接名词或动词-ing形式。由but now可知前一句说的是过去的情况,后一空说的是现在的情况。
2. B。当“数词 名词 形容词”作前置定语时,它们之间要用连字符,并且名词要用单数形式。
3. A。afford表示“花得起、负担得起”时,常和can, could 等情态动词连用,后面可接名词、代词或动词不定式。
4. B。形容词作定语修饰something, anything, nothing, anywhere, somewhere, nowhere 等不定代词时,形容词须位于它们的后面,不能位于它们的前面,由此可排除A。再根据句确定选B。
5. A。本题旨在考查have to与must表示“必须”时的区别。must着重于表示主观上认为有义务,有必要,have to着重于表示客观上的需要,含有“不得不”的意味。由题干答语中的For your eyes这一客观原因,表示客观上“不得不停止玩电脑游戏”,所以A选项正确。
6. B。本题旨在考查even though的用法。even though意为“即使”、“纵然”,引导让步状语从句。根据题干空白前后文的意思,B选项符合句意
7. C。本题旨在考查pay attention to短语的用法及汉语表示“听”的英语表达式。pay attention to意為“注意”,是固定短语,短语中的to为介词,后接动词时用v-ing形式;表示“在课堂上听老师讲”动词应用listen to the teacher,所以C选项正确。
8. C。本题旨在考查give up的用法。give up意为“放弃”,后接动词时用v-ing形式。根据题干He coughed day and night句可知,第二句意为“妻子叫他放弃抽烟”。在表示“要求某人做某事”时,其句型为ask sb. to do sth.,所以C选项正确。
A. read; read B. reading; read
C. read; reading D. reading; reading
2. Mr Green has a ______ son named David. (2006贵州毕节)
A. five-years-old B. five-year-old
C. five-years old D. five years old
3. —If you like the new house, you’d better buy it.
—But it’s really expensive. I can’t ______ it. (2005海南)
A. afford B. get C. buy D. spend
4. The idea of “sunshine sport” makes it possible for kids to choose and do ______ about sport as long as one hour every day. (2007哈尔滨)
A. pleasant something B. anything pleasant
C. nothing pleasant
5. —Mike, I can’t stop playing computer games.
—For your eyes, my dear friend, I’m afraid you ______.(2007年怀化市)
A. have to B. may C. must
6. I will never forget that terrible accident ______ it happened so long ago. (2007年扬州市)
A. only if B. even though
C. only when D. ever since
7. Students should pay attention to ______ the teacher in class. (2007年泰州市)
A. hear B. listen to
C. listening D. hearing of
8. He coughed day and night. His wife asked him ______ smoking. ( 2007重庆市)
A. giving up B. going on
C. to give up D. to go on
【答案与解析】
1. C。used to do sth. 表示过去的习惯(过去经常反复发生的动作)或状态(现在已不复存在),只有过去式一种形式,用于所有人称。be used to doing sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”,其中to是介词,后须接名词或动词-ing形式。由but now可知前一句说的是过去的情况,后一空说的是现在的情况。
2. B。当“数词 名词 形容词”作前置定语时,它们之间要用连字符,并且名词要用单数形式。
3. A。afford表示“花得起、负担得起”时,常和can, could 等情态动词连用,后面可接名词、代词或动词不定式。
4. B。形容词作定语修饰something, anything, nothing, anywhere, somewhere, nowhere 等不定代词时,形容词须位于它们的后面,不能位于它们的前面,由此可排除A。再根据句确定选B。
5. A。本题旨在考查have to与must表示“必须”时的区别。must着重于表示主观上认为有义务,有必要,have to着重于表示客观上的需要,含有“不得不”的意味。由题干答语中的For your eyes这一客观原因,表示客观上“不得不停止玩电脑游戏”,所以A选项正确。
6. B。本题旨在考查even though的用法。even though意为“即使”、“纵然”,引导让步状语从句。根据题干空白前后文的意思,B选项符合句意
7. C。本题旨在考查pay attention to短语的用法及汉语表示“听”的英语表达式。pay attention to意為“注意”,是固定短语,短语中的to为介词,后接动词时用v-ing形式;表示“在课堂上听老师讲”动词应用listen to the teacher,所以C选项正确。
8. C。本题旨在考查give up的用法。give up意为“放弃”,后接动词时用v-ing形式。根据题干He coughed day and night句可知,第二句意为“妻子叫他放弃抽烟”。在表示“要求某人做某事”时,其句型为ask sb. to do sth.,所以C选项正确。