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二、价值规律的实现价值规律的实现机制价值规律是商品经济的内在规律。它在实际商品供求价格运动中的实现,总要凭借各该社会商品经济的一定运动机制。在一切商品经济中,伴随着价值规律固有的调节作用而存在的竞争和供求规律,是构成价值规律实现机制的重要因素。任何商品经济中价值规律的实现,都必然联系到竞争,联系到供求规律。但是,这决不是说,在各种商品经济社会中,价值规律的实现仅仅是凭竞争和供求规律。在各种商品经济社会中,价值规律的实现过程都必然是各该社会中各种特有经济规律和商品经济一般规律互相制约、交互作用的过程。这就使不同商品经济社会中价值规律的实现有不同方式和过程内容,有不同的实现机制。
Second, the realization of the law of value The realization of the law of value The law of value is the inherent law of the commodity economy. Its realization in the real commodity supply and demand price movement always depends on the certain movement mechanism of the social commodity economy. In all commodity economy, the competition and the law of supply and demand, accompanied by the inherent regulatory role of the law of value, constitute an important factor in the realization of the law of value. The realization of the law of value in any commodity economy must be linked to competition and linked to the law of supply and demand. However, this is by no means to say that the realization of the law of value in various commodity-economy societies is based solely on competition and the law of supply and demand. In all kinds of commodity economy and society, the process of realizing the law of value must inevitably be a process of mutual restriction and interaction between various special economic laws and the general laws of commodity economy in each society. This makes the realization of the law of value in different commodity economy and society in different ways and with different process contents and different realization mechanisms.