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目的探讨间苯三酚在第一产程中促进产程进展的效果。方法随机抽取160例初产妇平均分为两组,研究组:宫口扩张3cm给予间苯三酚80mg静脉注射;对照组不使用。观察两组的第一产程时间、剖宫产率、产后出血量、新生儿评分。结果研究组第一产程时间、剖宫产率明显低于对照组;产后出血量、新生儿评分差异无统计学意义。结论间苯三酚能加速产妇子宫颈口扩张、缩短产程、提高阴道分娩率,且对母儿无明显不良影响。
Objective To investigate the effect of phloroglucinol on the progress of labor in the first stage of labor. Methods 160 cases of primipara were randomly divided into two groups. The study group: 3cm of cervix was given intravenous injection of phloroglucinol 80mg, while the control group was not used. The two groups were observed in the first stage of labor time, cesarean section rate, postpartum hemorrhage, neonatal score. Results The time of first stage of labor and rate of cesarean section in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group. There was no significant difference in the amount of postpartum hemorrhage and neonatal score. Conclusion Phloroglucinol can accelerate maternal cervical dilatation, shorten the labor process and improve vaginal delivery rate, and no significant adverse effects on the mother and child.