论文部分内容阅读
结核病是由结核分枝杆菌引起的慢性传染病,可累及全身各个器官和组织如肺、肾、脑等,其中肺结核最常见,由于多药耐药菌的出现以及AIDS全球流行,结合分支杆菌、鸟一包内分枝杆菌引起的感染又明显增加,流行病学调查资料显示,上海市1972年、1980年的结核病发病率为1%和0.75%。但是在2000年的调查报告中,我国1/3的人口感染结核菌,仅肺结核的患病率已上升到3.67%,分支杆菌感染的治疗
Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and can affect various organs and tissues such as lung, kidney and brain. Among them, pulmonary tuberculosis is the most common. Due to the emergence of multidrug-resistant bacteria and the AIDS pandemic, combined with mycobacteria, The infection caused by mycobacterium in a pack of birds was significantly increased. Epidemiological survey data showed that the incidence of tuberculosis in Shanghai in 1972 and 1980 was 1% and 0.75% respectively. However, in the 2000 survey, only one third of our population was infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the prevalence of tuberculosis alone had risen to 3.67%, and the treatment of mycobacterial infection