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数学,作为人类思维的表达形式,反映了人们积极进取的意志、缜密周详的逻辑推理及对完美境界的追求,而逻辑推理又是数学核心素养六个方面之一。类比推理对于高中数学教学存在着深刻的意义,教师要培养学生的思维拓展能力,就应当指导学生运用类比推理方法去思考问题。一、类比推理的应用价值在自然科学发展史上,无论古代、近代,还是现代,类比在科学发现中是一种被普遍应用的方法,类比是发明创造的主要源泉之一。物理学家开普勒说过:“类比胜于一切,他是我可信赖的主人,它了
Mathematics, as an expression of human thinking, reflects people’s will to be aggressive, meticulous and detailed logical reasoning and the pursuit of perfection, and logical reasoning is one of six aspects of mathematical core literacy. Analogical reasoning has profound meanings for high school mathematics teaching. To train students’ thinking ability, teachers should guide students to use analogical reasoning method to think about the problem. Application Value of Analogical Reasoning In the history of the development of natural sciences, whether ancient, modern or modern, analogy is a commonly used method in scientific discovery. Analogy is one of the main sources of invention and creation. Physicist Kepler said: ”The analogy is better than everything. He is my reliable master. It has