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生物技术是当今世界上正在蓬勃发展的高技术。它兴起于本世纪70年代,尽管起步较晚,但发展却极为迅速。在全球的经济发展中,它已起到很大推动作用。有人把它看成是“本世纪继计算机技术革命之后又一重要的技术革命”. 生物技术是以生命科学为基础,利用生物(或生物组织、细胞及其他组成部分)的特性和功能,设计、构建具有预期性状的新物质或新品系,并与工程原理相结合,进行加工生产,为社会提供产品和服务的
Biotechnology is the high technology that is thriving in the world today. It started in the 1970s and, despite its late start, has been growing very rapidly. It has played a significant role in promoting global economic development. Some people think of it as “another important technological revolution in this century following the revolution in computer technology.” Biotechnology is based on the life sciences and uses the features and functions of living things (or biological tissues, cells and other components) , Designing and constructing new substances or new lines with the expected traits and combining them with engineering principles to carry out processing and production and provide products and services to the community