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自中国提出“一带一路”发展战略以来,我国已大约投入1400亿美元。学界对“一带一路”战略意义有了充分的讨论,但对其在对外商贸往来中的实证研究并不多。利用国家统计局2004年~2013年的数据,实证检验了中国和中亚国家的贸易往来对促进东北工业基地的复兴和提升西部大开发具有积极作用。
Since China put forward the development strategy of “Belt and Road”, China has invested about 140 billion U.S. dollars. The academic circles have fully discussed the strategic significance of the Belt and Road initiative, but there are not many empirical studies on their business dealings with foreign countries. Based on the data of the National Bureau of Statistics from 2004 to 2013, this paper empirically tests the positive impact of the trade between China and Central Asian countries in promoting the revival of the northeast industrial base and promoting the development of the western region.