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我院1987~1993年共收治角膜穿通伤172例,占同期眼科住院病人的17.11%,男女之比为4.2:1,工人55例,占31.98%,农民48例,占27,91%,中小学生及儿童分别为28例和15例,占16.28%和8.72%。入院时已盲目者占70.35%,出院时盲目率降至45.35%,早期就诊及时准确的治疗是降低致盲率的关键。
A total of 172 cases of corneal penetrating injury were admitted to our hospital from 1987 to 1993, accounting for 17.11% of ophthalmological inpatients in the same period. The ratio of male to female was 4.2: 1, 55 were workers, accounting for 31.98%, and 48 were farmers, accounting for 27 and 91% respectively. There were 28 cases and 15 cases of primary and secondary students respectively, accounting for 16.28% and 8.72% respectively. At the time of admission, 70.35% were blind, and the rate of blindness dropped to 45.35% at discharge. The timely and accurate treatment of early treatment is the key to reduce the blindness rate.