水工建筑物安全标准可作为检测其状态的依据

• 作 者: 薛固文 张世锡 巩树林
• 出 处: 治黄科技信息
• 发表日期: 1995年02期
• 关键词: 沉陷量 原型观测 检测仪器 大坝混凝土 测压计 灌浆帷幕 坝顶 裂缝形成 渗流量 丧失工作能力

多年原型观测表明,要有效地评定水工建筑物状态,必须有其状态指标的标准值。只要把检测仪器系统实测的控制指标数据与其标准值比较,便能有效地确定建筑物运行状态与设计假定的误差。由于水工建筑物作为一个复杂的系统是独立存在的,所以每座建筑物都有表征其状态及工况的指标。然而,有一些指标,却是所有建筑物共有的,比如:沉陷量、建筑物及其基

Years of prototyping have shown that to effectively assess the state of hydraulic structures, there must be a standard value for their status indicators. As long as the test instrumentation system measured control index data compared with its standard value, can effectively determine the building operating conditions and design assumptions error. Because hydraulic structures are independent as a complex system, each building has indicators that characterize its condition and condition. However, there are some indicators that are common to all buildings, such as: settlement, buildings and their base