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目的:探讨阿奇霉素联合盐酸氨溴索序贯治疗小儿肺炎的临床应用及疗效分析。方法:本次研究的对象均为2014年12月至2015年12月来我院就诊的小儿肺炎患者,共100例,采用数字随机法分为对照组和研究组,每组均为50例,对照组患者采用单纯阿奇霉素治疗,研究组患者采用阿奇霉素联合盐酸氨溴索序贯治疗,比较两组患儿的临床治疗效果。结果:研究组患儿的退烧时间、止咳时间、肺部啰音消失时间以及住院时间分别为(3.0±1.0)天、(6.0±1.1)天、(6.8±1.3)天和(8.9±1.5)天,均明显低于对照组,组间比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组的总有效率为94.0%,对照组患儿的总有效率为80.0%,研究组明显高于对照组,两组比较具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:阿奇霉素联合盐酸氨溴索治疗小儿肺炎临床效果显著,可以有效缓解患儿的临床症状,值得推广。
Objective: To investigate the clinical application of azithromycin combined with ambroxol hydrochloride in the treatment of pneumonia in children and its clinical efficacy. Methods: The subjects of this study were all pediatric pneumonia patients who came to our hospital from December 2014 to December 2015. A total of 100 patients were divided into control group and study group by digital randomization method, with 50 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were treated with azithromycin alone. Patients in the study group were treated with azithromycin combined with ambroxol hydrochloride. The clinical effects of the two groups were compared. Results: The fever, cough time, disappearance of pulmonary rales and hospital stay in the study group were (3.0 ± 1.0) days, (6.0 ± 1.1) days, (6.8 ± 1.3) days and (8.9 ± 1.5) days, respectively Day, were significantly lower than the control group, the difference between the groups was statistically significant (P <0.05); the total effective rate was 94.0% in the study group, the control group, the total effective rate was 80.0%, the study group was significantly higher The control group, the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Azithromycin combined with ambroxol hydrochloride in children with pneumonia is clinically effective, which can effectively relieve the clinical symptoms of children and is worth promoting.