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李洵著《明清史》指出“中国封建社会历史,發展到明清时期,已經进入了末期。”但書中对这些方面整体叙述似乎显得很薄弱,或者几乎沒有,这就使我們感到十分遺憾。关于清史部分,我們認为作者对清朝前期經济恢复和發展的評价是貶低的,把清初“人民多遭惨杀,田土尽成了丘壉”情形,完全加之于滿洲族入侵也是不公允的。其实早在明末,特別是天启、崇禎时,由于全国性农民起义爆發,“农燹相繼”,經济破坏已很严重,而清
Li Zhi’s “History of Ming and Qing Dynasties” pointed out that “the history of feudal China has reached its final stage of development during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.” However, the overall narrative in these books appears to be weak or almost nonexistent, which makes us feel very good regret. On the part of the Qing history, we think the author appraised the evaluation of the economic recovery and development in the early Qing Dynasty. It is unfair to add “the people were miserably killed and the soil made the mound” in the early Qing Dynasty, which is completely combined with the invasion of Manchuria. In fact, as early as the Ming and Ming Dynasties, especially Apocalypse and Chongzhen, due to the outbreak of the national peasant uprising,