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郝懿行(1757—1825)是清代著名经学家、训诂学家,一生留下大量著作,倍受清代学者们推崇。他对自然界也寄予浓厚兴趣,“遇草木虫鱼有弗知者必询其名,详察其形,考之古书,以证其然否”。观察结果被他整理成若干部生物学著作。其中的《燕子春秋》最具特色和科学价值。郝懿行字恂九,号兰臬,山东栖霞人,嘉庆四年(1799)进士,授户部主事,嘉庆二十五年(1820)补江南司主事。他生性“谦退,呐若不出口,然自守廉介,不轻与人晋接。遇非素知者,
Hao Yixing (1757-1825), a famous scholar and emperor of the Qing Dynasty, left a large number of books in his life, much admired by scholars in Qing Dynasty. He also placed a strong interest in nature, ”In the case of Phychopsis have Phisics inquire their names, detailed shape, test of ancient books, to prove that otherwise“. Observations were organized into several biological books. One of the ”Spring and Autumn Swallows“ the most unique and scientific value. Hao Yi line word 恂 nine, No. 臬 臬, Shandong Qixia people, Jiaqing four years (1799) Jinshi, granted the Ministry of households, Jiaqing twenty-five years (1820) make up Jiangnan Secretary. He was born, ”Humble back, na if not export, but self-government,