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当今高职英语教学正经历着重大变革,我们不能仅仅局限于语法、词汇、阅读和写作能力的培养。由于文化的差异和多样性,当一种文化与另一种文化接触时,不可避免会产生矛盾。传统的语言教学方法的弊端导致学生在理解和应用另一个国家的语言时常遇到困难。高职英语教学要充分认识教学过程中同步导入文化背景知识的必要性与重要性,特别是要从词汇、语句、语篇等语言层面上做好文化适应工作,探讨文化适应应注意的若干问题。从语言与文化相互关系的角度出发,分析高职英语教学中文化因素的重要性,探讨高职英语教学与文化教学结合的意义及关于把文化适应整合入高职英语教学中的建议。
Today’s vocational English teaching is undergoing major changes, we can not be limited to grammar, vocabulary, reading and writing ability. Due to cultural differences and diversity, conflicts are inevitable when one culture comes into contact with another culture. The disadvantages of traditional language teaching methods have led students to encounter difficulties in understanding and applying the language of another country. English Teaching in Higher Vocational Education Should Fully Understand the Necessity and Importance of Synchronous Importing Cultural Background Knowledge in Teaching Process, Especially to Adapt Cultural Adaptation Work From Vocabulary, Language and Discourse, To Explore Some Problems That Should Be Noted in Cultural Adaptation . From the perspective of the interrelationship between language and culture, this article analyzes the importance of cultural factors in higher vocational English teaching, discusses the significance of combining English teaching with cultural teaching in higher vocational colleges, and suggestions on how to adapt and integrate culture into English teaching in higher vocational colleges.