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梧州市疟疾防治工作经过40多年的不懈努力,使疟疾发病率从1953年的812.03/万下降到1993年的0.03/万,于1993年10月经自治区卫生厅考核,达到了卫生部《基本消灭疟疾标准》。为巩固灭疟成果,从1994～1998年继续深入开展血清病原学监测。又于1998年底自治区卫生厅考核,达到了卫生部《消灭疟疾标准》。现将1994～1998年监测结果报告如下。1 方法1.1 郊区发热病人(初诊疟疾、疑似疟疾、发热原因不明和疑似感冒的“四热病人”)的疟疾病原学检查(血片镜检法)。要求检查人数占郊区总人口数的5％以上;自然村疟疾检查覆盖率90％以上,流行季节(5～10月)检查占全年总数65％～70％。
After more than 40 years of unremitting efforts, malaria prevention and treatment in Wuzhou made the incidence of malaria drop from 812.03 / million in 1953 to 0.03 / 10,000 in 1993 and was assessed by the Department of Health of the Autonomous Region in October 1993 and reached the goal of “basically eliminating malaria standard”. In order to consolidate the achievements in the fight against malaria, from 1994 to 1998, the etiological monitoring of serum etiology continued. At the end of 1998, the autonomous region health department conducted the assessment and reached the Ministry of Health’s “Eradication of Malaria Standards.” The monitoring results from 1994 to 1998 are reported below. 1 Method 1.1 Malaria etiology (smear microscopy) of suburban fever patients (newly diagnosed malaria, suspected malaria, fever-related unknown and suspected “four fever”). The number of inspectors required accounted for more than 5% of the total population in the suburbs. The malaria check coverage rate in natural villages was above 90%, and the epidemic season (May to October) accounted for 65% to 70% of the total for the whole year.