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分別區別差別 “分別”是個多義詞,有多種用法。例如: (1)關向應同志和我們永遠分別了。(黃既:《關向應同志在病中》) (2)分別是非。(部首排列《新華字典》23頁) (3)第二個是袁世凱,第三個是黎元洪,第四個是馮國璋,第五個是徐世昌,可謂多矣,但是他們和專制皇帝有什麽分別呢?(《毛澤東選集》730頁) (4)這一點必須認識清楚,才能利用他們的矛盾,採取分別對待的政策,用極大力量去團結國民黨中的中間派和進步派。(同上,745頁)例(1)的“分別”是“分手、離開”的意思,例(2)是“辨別、劃分”的意思,都是用作動詞的;例(3)是用作名詞,作動詞“有”的賓語,表示“不同”的意思;
Difference, respectively, “respectively” is a polysemous word, there are a variety of usage. For example: (1) should be comrade and we will always be separated. (Yellow both: “should be comrades in the sick”) (2) respectively, non-. (Radical arrangement “Xinhua Dictionary” 23) (3) The second is Yuan Shikai, the third is Li Yuanhong, the fourth is Feng Guozhang, the fifth is Xu Shichang, can be described as many, but what is the difference between them and the autocratic emperor (Selected Works of Mao Tse-tung, p. 730) (4) This point must be clearly understood before we can make use of their own contradictions and take a separate treatment and devote tremendous efforts to unifying the centrist and progressives in the Kuomintang. (Ibid., P. 745) Example 1’s “separate ” means “break up, leave ”. Example (2) means “discerning, dividing.” (3) is used as a noun, as a verb “with ” object, said “different ” meaning;