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为了解老年人胸腔积液临床特点,提高诊断水平,现把1986年1月～1991年11月我院收治、临床资料完整的60岁以上胸腔积液患者68例进行分析,报道如下。临床资料一、一般资料男45例、女23例,年龄60～89岁,平均68.7岁。左侧胸腔积液31例、右侧33例,双侧4例。按出院诊断统计,结核性胸膜炎19例(27.9%),肿瘤性胸腔积液44例(64.7%,其中肺癌39例,直肠癌2例,乳腺癌、肝癌、胆囊癌各1例),肺部感染、肺炎所致胸腔积液5例(7.4%,其中脓胸1例)。
In order to understand the clinical features of the elderly pleural effusion and improve the level of diagnosis, now from January 1986 to November 1991 in our hospital admitted to the clinical data of 68 patients over 60 years of pleural effusion were analyzed as follows. Clinical data First, the general information 45 males and 23 females, aged 60 to 89 years, mean 68.7 years. 31 cases of left pleural effusion, right in 33 cases, bilateral in 4 cases. According to the discharge statistics, tuberculosis pleurisy in 19 cases (27.9%), 44 cases of tumorous pleural effusion (64.7%, including lung cancer in 39 cases, rectal cancer in 2 cases, breast cancer, liver cancer, gallbladder cancer in 1 case), lung Pleural effusion caused by infection and pneumonia in 5 cases (7.4%, of which empyema in 1 case).