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目的:了解流动妇女避孕现状,保障流动妇女享有计划生育/生殖健康服务的合法权益。方法:对“江苏省流动妇女生存与发展状况研究”问卷调查数据的进行分析。结果:已婚流动妇女的综合避孕率为93.1%,避孕方法仍然以宫内节育器为主,在流入地获得避孕方法的比例为37.2%,28.9%的流动妇女不知道自己使用的避孕方法的不良作用。结论:流动妇女尚未充分享有计划生育/生殖健康服务的合法权益,需从多方面加强干预。
Objective: To understand the current situation of floating women and to guarantee the legal rights of floating women to enjoy family planning / reproductive health services. Methods: An analysis of the questionnaire data on the study of the status of the survival and development of floating women in Jiangsu Province. Results: The contraceptive prevalence rate of married women was 93.1%. The method of contraception was still based on IUD. The proportion of women receiving contraceptive methods was 37.2%. 28.9% of the migrant women did not know the contraceptive methods they used Adverse effects. Conclusions: Migrant women have not fully enjoyed the legitimate rights and interests of family planning / reproductive health services and need to step up their interventions in many aspects.