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吸烟是人类面临的重大公共卫生问题之一,被称为二十世纪的“鼠疫”。在我国农村、乡镇及各类基层单位中,为害尤烈。特别是农村青少年吸烟率目前正有增无已。解放以来,人口增长了一倍,但烟的消耗量增加了十倍。人们甘心受害而不自觉,而广大妇女、儿童却默默地成为“被动吸烟”的受害者,使他们的维护自身健康的权益受到侵犯。对此既无明文法规也无有力的社会公共舆论加以限制,这是值得引起社会关注的问题。
Smoking is one of the major public health problems facing mankind, known as the “plague” of the twentieth century. In our country’s rural areas, townships and various grassroots units, the damage is especially severe. In particular, smoking rates among rural youth are currently increasing. Since the liberation, the population has doubled, but the consumption of tobacco has increased tenfold. People are willing to victimize themselves unconsciously, while the majority of women and children silently become victims of “passive smoking”, infringing upon their rights to safeguard their own health. It is a problem that deserves public attention because there is no restriction on the public opinion with neither a written law nor a forceful one.