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计量是关于测量的科学,是实现单位统一、量值准确可靠的活动,是人们认识世界、改造世界的一项技术基础实践活动。是科学技术的重要组成部分。它是科学与技术的辩证统一体,计量为自然科学的进步和发展创造了条件,同时自然科学的进步和发展又促进了计量技术的发展。计量学是在国际上占有很高地位的基础科学,又是同国民经济密切相关的应用科学,无论从科学研究上看,还是从整个国民经济建设上说,都属于国家基础设施。
Measurement is a science of measurement, an activity that realizes the unity of units and the accurate and reliable values, and is a technical foundation practice activity for people to know the world and transform the world. Is an important part of science and technology. It is a dialectical unity of science and technology. Metrology has created the conditions for the progress and development of natural science. At the same time, the progress and development of natural science have promoted the development of measurement technology. Metrology is a basic science that occupies a very high place in the world. It is also an applied science that is closely related to the national economy. It belongs to the state infrastructure in terms of scientific research or construction of the entire national economy.