中国经济内向化发展势在必行

• 作 者: 江静
• 出 处: 经济研究参考
• 发表日期: 2007年24期
• 关键词: 国内国际形势 对外贸易依存度 外向型经济 外汇储备 客观经济规律 进出口 贸易顺差 比较成本论 楼市泡沫 沿海地区

中国对外开放取得的成就举世瞩目。但是,随着改革开放深入发展,国内国际形势也急剧变化。2005年我国吸收外资共603.25亿美元,仅次于美国,居世界第二位;中国对外贸易依存度高达80%以上,创历史新高;中国2004年进出口总额超过日本,成为继美国、德国之后世界第三大贸易国;2005年中

China has made remarkable achievements in opening up to the outside world. However, with the deepening of the reform and opening up, the domestic and international situations have changed dramatically. In 2005, China absorbed a total of 60.325 billion U.S. dollars of foreign investment, ranking the second in the world only after the United States; its dependence on foreign trade has reached as high as 80% or more, reaching a record high. China’s total import and export volume surpassed that of Japan in 2004, making it the second largest economy in the United States and Germany The third largest trading nation in the world;