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文化传统是一种完整的历史遗产,传统美德是我国传统文化的一部分。礼乐、孝悌是中国传统文化和传统美德的核心,修身、齐家、治国、平天下是理解传统美德的基本途径。首先是个人修养——刻苦、诗书、仁义、忠厚;接着是家庭美德——孝、俭、勤、礼;再就是社会美德——仁、忠、信、廉。从上世纪80年代以来中小学开展传统美德教育的实践来看,“孝顺、刻苦、勤奋、节俭、忠厚、仁爱、礼义、诚信、廉洁、诗书”都是其中的核心内容。在传统美德中,有些是具有鲜明中国特点的,如孝
Cultural tradition is a complete historical heritage, and traditional virtue is a part of our traditional culture. Rituals and filial piety are the core of Chinese traditional culture and traditional virtues. Slim, commonplace and governing the country are the basic ways to understand the traditional virtues. The first is a personal accomplishment - hardworking, poetry, benevolence, loyalty; followed by family virtues - filial piety, diligence, courtesy; and then is the social virtues - benevolence, loyalty, trust, honesty. From the practice of carrying out the traditional virtue education in primary and middle schools since the 1980s, “” filial piety, hardworking, diligence, frugality, loyalty, benevolence, righteousness, integrity, honesty and poetry are the core contents. Among the traditional virtues, some have distinct Chinese characteristics, such as filial piety