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目的:探讨不宁腿综合征(RLS)临床特点、诊断和治疗。方法:对近4年收治的15例RLS患者的临床特点和治疗结果进行回顾性分析。结果:RLS以单侧或双侧下肢感觉异常为突出表现,静息时出现,尤其夜间症状突出而导致失眠,活动或被动活动症状缓解或减轻,左旋多巴及多巴受体激动剂等药物治疗疗效肯定。结论:RLS的诊断主要依据临床特征,左旋多巴制剂、多巴胺受体激动剂有效。
Objective: To investigate the clinical features, diagnosis and treatment of Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS). Methods: The clinical features and treatment outcome of 15 patients with RLS admitted in recent 4 years were analyzed retrospectively. Results: RLS manifested as unilateral or bilateral lower extremity sensory abnormalities, resting at rest, especially during nighttime symptoms leading to insomnia, activity or passive activity symptoms relieved or alleviated, levodopa and dopa receptor agonist and other drugs Treatment of positive effect. Conclusion: The diagnosis of RLS is mainly based on clinical features, levodopa preparation and dopamine receptor agonist.