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2000年以来,我国开始了大规模的高效扩张。中职学校的招生规模也不断增大,现如今中职学校中的学生主要以90后的新一代青年为主。这些90后学生多以独生子女,正处于青春期后期,是其身体发育和心智成熟的重要阶段。在这一阶段,青少年学生的自我意识强烈,个性鲜明。但是长期的应试教育学习中,学生对体育锻炼的积极性和参与度被学习考试带来的压力所降低,导致学生的身体素质普遍处于中等偏低水平。
Since 2000, our country started a large-scale and efficient expansion. The enrollment of secondary vocational schools is also growing in size, and now the students in secondary vocational schools are dominated by a new generation of young people after 90 years. These 90 post-secondary students, mostly single children, are in their late adolescence and are an important stage of their physical development and mental maturity. At this stage, young students have strong self-awareness and distinct personality. However, in the long-term examination-oriented education, students ’enthusiasm and participation in physical exercise are reduced by the pressure of study and examination, which leads to students’ physical fitness generally at a moderately low level.