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区位优势或者说是地缘优势在竞争中的重要性从古至今一直未变。中国东临大海西有高山,南北无地理屏障的地缘,陆地接壤国家众多的地缘,决定了自古以来的耕战传统,这个地缘影响至今,如CCTV-7军事农业频道,就是耕战思想的现代反映。而岛国如英国、日本等,孤悬海外的地理位置,决定了这些国家自古重视海权,贸易立国与重商主义的国策。而美国东西两大洋,南北无强敌的区位优势,不仅决定了他在美洲大陆一家独大的地位,同时,欧亚大陆的战争难以波及其身,才有了足够的发展空间与天然的战略屏障。
The importance of geographical advantage or geographical advantage in competition has not changed since ancient times. East China Sea west of the sea there is a mountain, north and south geographical border geography, the land bordering the country many geographies, decided the tradition of farming since ancient times, the geopolitical impact so far, such as the CCTV-7 military agricultural channel, farming is the thought of modern reflect. The island countries such as Britain and Japan, lonely overseas geographical location, decided that these countries have since emphasized the importance of sea power, trade and nation-building and mercantilism. The United States Eastern and Western two oceans, north and south without strong enemy position advantage, not only determines his dominant position in the continental United States, at the same time, the Eurasian war is difficult to spread its body, have enough space for development and natural strategy barrier.