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我院儿科采用中西医结合治疗小儿支气管哮喘40例,并与单纯西药治疗40例对照,疗效优于对照组,现报告如下.1 一般资料80例我院1993～1996年住院病例.其中男52例,女28例;年龄3～10岁,平均6.2岁;病程3～24天,平均8.2天.随机分为中西医结合治疗组40例和单纯西药治疗对照组40例,2组的年龄、病程、临床表现基本一致,有可比性.按“儿童哮喘诊断标准和诊疗常规”(中华儿科杂志,1993,31(4):222)确立诊断和评定疗效.2 治疗方法2.1 中西医结合治疗组 ①中药基本方:炙麻黄3～6g,杏仁6～9g,生石膏20g,甘草2～3g,桔梗6～9g,前胡6～10g,炙枇杷叶6～9g,百部9～11g,沙参9～11g,桑叶9～12g,麦门冬6～9g,五味子3～6g,芦根8～11g,浙贝母6～9g,蝉蜕6～9g.水煎2遍,日服2次,5日为1疗程.②西药:博利康尼0.065mg/kg,口服,3次/日,酌情加抗生素、激素等.
Pediatrics in our hospital with Integrative Medicine 40 cases of pediatric bronchial asthma and Western medicine and treatment of 40 cases, the effect is better than the control group, are as follows.1 General information 80 cases of our hospital from 1993 to 1996 in which male 52 28 cases of age, aged 3 to 10 years, mean 6.2 years; duration of 3 to 24 days, an average of 8.2 days were randomly divided into traditional Chinese and Western medicine treatment group 40 cases and western medicine control group 40 cases, two groups of age, The course of the disease, the clinical manifestations of the same, comparable.According to “Children’s asthma diagnostic criteria and diagnosis and treatment routine” (Chinese Journal of Pediatrics, 1993,31 (4): 222) to establish the diagnosis and evaluation of efficacy.2 The treatment 2.1 Integrative Medicine group ① traditional Chinese medicine basic side: Sunburn Ephedra 3 ~ 6g, almond 6 ~ 9g, gypsum 20g, licorice 2 ~ 3g, Campanulaceae 6 ~ 9g, Peucedan 6 ~ 10g, Sunburn loquat leaves 6 ~ 9g, one hundred 9 ~ 11g, 9 ~ 11g, mulberry leaves 9 ~ 12g, wheat aspart 6 ~ 9g, Schisandra 3 ~ 6g, reed 8 ~ 11g, Fritillaria 6 ~ 9g, cicada slough 6 ~ 9g. Decoction 2 times, On the 5th for a course of treatment.② Western medicine: Boli Kang Ni 0.065mg / kg, orally, 3 times / day, as appropriate, plus antibiotics, hormones and so on.