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根据柯萨奇B组病毒(CBV)基因组5’非编码区核苷酸序列,选用了一对组特异性引物,用于逆转录聚合酶链反应检测CBV-RNA。结果显示该法可检出CBV1~6型RNA,灵敏度为10PFU,不能检出其他病毒RNA。采用的碘化钠-异硫氰酸胍-氯仿法提取CBV-RNA与传统的蛋白酶K-酚-氯仿法及异硫氰酸胍-酚-氯仿法比较,具有快速、简便、稳定、可靠的特点。应用该法检测CBV-5感染鼠外周血RNA,第3d即为阳性,提示本法可用于CBV感染的早期诊断
According to the 5 ’non-coding region nucleotide sequence of Coxsackie B virus (CBV) genome, a pair of group-specific primers was selected for reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction to detect CBV-RNA. The results showed that this method can detect CBV1 ~ 6 RNA, the sensitivity of 10PFU, can not detect other viral RNA. Compared with traditional protease K-phenol-chloroform method and guanidinium isothiocyanate-phenol-chloroform method, CBV-RNA extracted by sodium iodide-guanidinium isothiocyanate-chloroform method has the advantages of fast, simple, stable and reliable Features. Application of this method to detect CBV-5 infected rat peripheral blood RNA, 3d is positive, suggesting that this method can be used for early diagnosis of CBV infection