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颞颌关节脱臼发病急,如不及时处理或治疗不当可能成为习惯性脱臼,脱臼多为双侧,单侧者较少见。脱臼患者口半张不能闭,语言不清晰唾液外流,不能吞咽。传统的复位法是:患者端坐位,下颌平面与医生两臂下垂时肘关节相齐,医生站于患侧面或其它方便的位置,将两拇指以纱布包裹,伸入患者口内并置于下颌咬(牙合)面上,其余手指于口外握住下颌体(下颌缘),将下颌下
Temporomandibular joint dislocation of acute onset, if not treated or improper treatment may become habitual dislocation, dislocations are mostly bilateral, unilateral are rare. Dislocated patients mouth can not be closed half a mouth, the language is not clear saliva outflow, can not swallow. The traditional reset method is: the patient sitting position, the lower jaw plane and the doctor drooping elbow joint, the doctor standing in the affected side or other convenient location, the two gauze wrapped gauze, into the patient's mouth and placed in the jaw bite (Occlusal) face, the remaining fingers outside the mouth to hold the mandibular body (mandibular margin), will submandibular