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齐民要术是我国古代的一部伟大农书。它的作者是北魏末年的高阳太守贾思勰。北魏是公元四世纪鲜卑族拓跋氏在黄河流域建立的帝国。在建国之初,这个氏族即开始由奴隶社会向封建社会转化。在他们征服了整个北中国之后,由于中原地区的连年混乱,生产遭到了严重破坏。公元四八五年,孝文帝拓跋宏为了安定社会秩序,巩固北魏统治政权,增强同南朝经济斗争的实力,颁布了均田制,将官荒援予农民,并通过加倍授田的措施,保证了休耕制度的实施,这对当时的农业发展起了积极的推动作用。作为在当时农业上肥料和
Qi Min Yao surgery is a great ancient book of ancient China. Its author is the late Northern Wei Dynasty Gao Yang prefect Jia Sizi. Northern Wei Dynasty was the fourth century Xianbei Tuoba in the Yellow River basin established empire. At the beginning of the founding of New China, this clan began to transform from slave society to feudal society. After they conquered North China as a whole, production was severely damaged by years of chaos in the Central Plains. In 485 AD, Emperor Xiaowen Di Tuobo Wang promulgated an equal field system to assist the peasantry in order to stabilize social order, consolidate the rule of the Northern Wei Dynasty and strengthen the economic struggles with the Southern Dynasties, The implementation of fallow system, which played a positive role in promoting agricultural development at that time. As fertilizer and agriculture at the time