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目的:探讨青春期单纯性肥胖儿童血压与体重指数(BMl)的关系。方法:选取13～14岁青春期单纯性肥胖儿童50名和体重正常儿童67名为研究对象,测量身高、体重、血压并计算BMI。结果:青春期单纯性肥胖组儿童高血压发生率(26.0%)明显高于对照组儿童(3.0%),肥胖组高血压发生的相对危险度为11.377。结论:单纯性肥胖儿童发生高血压的危险性明显高于体重正常儿童,肥胖儿童高血压的发生与BMI呈正相关。
Objective: To investigate the relationship between blood pressure and body mass index (BMl) in adolescent simple obesity children. Methods: Fifty children from 13 to 14 years with adolescent simple obesity and 67 normal weight children were enrolled in this study. Height, weight and blood pressure were measured and BMI was calculated. Results: The prevalence of hypertension in adolescent simple obesity group (26.0%) was significantly higher than that in control group (3.0%). The relative risk of hypertension in obesity group was 11.377. Conclusion: The risk of hypertension in simple obesity children is obviously higher than that in normal weight children. The incidence of hypertension in obese children is positively correlated with BMI.