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目的:本调查旨在了解高中女生的月经及经期保健现况,为其经期保健教育提供科学依据。方法:采用随机抽样方法抽取陕西某高中女生进行问卷调查,共发放问卷81份,收回有效问卷78份,有效率96.3%。结果:大部分被调查者月经情况较为正常,51.85%的被调查者有痛经经历。结论:大部分高中女生经期保健知识存在误区,经期保健教育有待加强和改善。家庭、学校与社会应相互协作,开展有针对性的经期保健教育。
Objectives: The purpose of this survey is to understand the status of menstruation and menstrual care in high school girls and to provide a scientific basis for their health education during menstruation. Methods: A random sample of high school girls in Shaanxi was selected for questionnaire survey. A total of 81 questionnaires were sent out and 78 valid questionnaires were returned, with an effective rate of 96.3%. Results: Most of the respondents had normal menstruation, and 51.85% of the respondents had dysmenorrhea experience. Conclusion: Most senior high school girls have misunderstandings of menstrual health knowledge, menstrual health education needs to be strengthened and improved. Families, schools and society should collaborate and carry out targeted period health education.