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在现当代西方哲学思想的演变与现当代马克思主义的思想发展史中,卢卡奇的理论贡献是毋庸置疑的。本期选取了三篇卢卡奇思想的研究论文,它们以卢卡奇的《历史与阶级意识》和《理性的毁灭》为文本,或者分析关于马克思哲学思想中康德哲学与黑格尔哲学的比重及其关系,倡议借助康德超越黑格尔主义;或者从卢卡奇坚守的“文化主义”去寻求“卢卡奇效应”的思想力量,指出“文化主义”是一种反实证主义、清除经济主义或经济决定论和反自发主义的思想立场;或者从哲学发展史的视角分析理性的涵义,探寻理性毁灭的根源和重塑理性精神的意义,提出理性能够穿越人类社会的发展进程,从总体上把握人类社会发展的基本规律,实现人自身与社会的共同发展。当前,推进新时期中国马克思主义哲学的发展是理论界所面临的艰巨任务,就此而言,进一步彰显卢卡奇哲学思想的理论价值无疑是其中重要的一维。
In the contemporary development of modern Western philosophy and modern Marxist ideological development history, Lukacs theoretical contribution is beyond doubt. In this issue, we select three Lukacs’ research papers based on Lukács’s “History and Class Consciousness” and “Destruction of Reason” or analyze Kant’s philosophy and Hegel’s philosophy in Marx’s philosophical thinking The proportion and the relationship between them, advocating the transcendence of Hegelianism by Kant or seeking the “Lukacs effect” from the “culturalism” held by Lukacs, pointing out that “culturalism” is one Positivism, anti-positivism, clear the economic or economic determinism and anti-spontaneous ideological position; or from the perspective of the history of the development of philosophy analysis of the meaning of reason, to explore the root causes of rational destruction and remodeling the meaning of rational spirit, that rationality can cross human The process of social development grasps the basic laws governing the development of human society as a whole and realizes the common development of man and society. At present, pushing forward the development of Marxist philosophy in China in the new era is a daunting task facing the theoretical community. To this end, further highlighting the theoretical value of Lukacs’ philosophical thinking is undoubtedly one of the important dimensions.