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目的观察正常分娩会阴侧切术后应用阴道炎洗剂湿敷的临床效果,探讨其可行性。方法选取阴道自然分娩的会阴侧切术产妇260例,随机分为观察组与对照组各130例;两组常规侧切、缝合、消毒及护理,观察组手术后应用阴道炎洗剂湿敷。比较两组会阴术后切口肿胀、切口愈合、疼痛情况,术后住院时间。结果观察组会阴切口肿胀程度、愈合和疼痛情况及术后住院时间均好于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论应用阴道炎洗剂湿敷会阴侧切口明显降低术后感染率,促进侧切口迅速愈合,提高了会阴切口甲级愈合率,减轻会阴疼痛,缩短住院时间,且无不良反应,值得推广应用。
Objective To observe the clinical effect of applying wet dressing of vaginitis lotion after perineal episiotomy of normal labor to discuss its feasibility. Methods 260 cases of vaginal spontaneous delivery of episiotomy were randomly divided into observation group and control group of 130 cases; the two groups were routinely cut, sutured, disinfected and nursing. The observation group was treated with vaginal wet lotion. The perineal incision swelling, incision healing, pain and postoperative hospital stay were compared between the two groups. Results The perineal incision swelling, healing and pain in the observation group and postoperative hospital stay were better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions The application of vaginitis lotion wet compress perineal side incision significantly reduces postoperative infection rate, promotes rapid healing of side incision, improves grade A healing rate of perineal incision, relieves perineal pain, shortens hospitalization time and has no adverse reactions. It is worth popularizing and applying.