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本文总结了72例肝硬化病人和15例肝昏迷病人的观察治疗体会,指出肝昏迷病人在肝硬化的基础上都有了不同程度的并发症。而医院感染是所有并发症中最常见和最主要的。在 72例肝硬化的患者中,并发症38人次,其中医院感染占28人次,占并发症的73.7％,15例肝昏迷患者并发症为22人次,其中医院感染占12人次,占总并发症的54％,从而得出结论:并发症是肝硬化引起肝昏迷的关键,而医院感染又是各种并发症中最常见最重要的原因。进而指出:减少医院感染是防止肝昏迷的关键。
This article summarizes the observation and treatment of 72 patients with liver cirrhosis and 15 patients with hepatic coma, and points out that patients with hepatic coma have different degrees of complications on the basis of cirrhosis. Hospital infections are the most common and predominant of all complications. In 72 patients with cirrhosis, 38 were complications, of which 28 were hospital infection, accounting for 73.7% of complications, and 15 were hepatic coma with 22 complications, of which 12 were hospital infection, accounting for the total complication Of the 54%, concluding that complications are the key to cirrhosis-induced hepatic coma, and nosocomial infection is the most common and important cause of various complications. Further pointed out: reducing hospital infection is the key to preventing hepatic coma.