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收复新疆是中国近代史上反侵略战争的第一次伟大胜利。为此,左宗棠不仅在军事、经济、政治等方面作了艰苦卓绝的努力,还进行了错综复杂的对外交涉,表现出卓越的外交才能。对这个问题,尚无专文论述,本文不揣谫陋,打算作一探讨。1 要了解左宗棠西征的外交方针和策略,需先了解当时与这一地区有关的国际关系。十九世纪七十年代以后,世界资本主义逐渐向垄断阶段过渡,加剧了争夺殖民
Reclaiming Xinjiang is the first great victory in the anti-China war in modern Chinese history. To this end, Zuo Zongtang not only made painstaking efforts in military affairs, economy and politics, but also conducted intricate foreign negotiations and demonstrated outstanding diplomatic skills. There is no article on this issue, this article does not hides humble, intends to make a discussion. To understand Tso Tsung-t’ang’s diplomatic guideline and tactics of expedition, we must first understand the current international relations in this area. After the seventies of the nineteenth century, the gradual transition of world capitalism to the monopoly stage aggravated the fight for colonialism