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目的 :了解成都地区老年机关工作人员的口腔卫生健康状况。方法 :1998年对机关工作人员体检中的 46 8名 6 5岁以上老年人的口腔卫生情况 ,患龋病、牙周病、牙缺失等进行调查研究。结果 :成都地区老年机关工作人员有自我口腔保健意识 ,10 0 %老年人坚持每天刷牙、漱口 ,但龋病、牙周病的发病率仍较高 ,丧失的牙齿也较多 ,7 47%老年人全口失牙已安装义齿 ,2 5 6 %半口失牙 ,牙列缺损者也较多 ,严重影响老年人的口腔咀嚼功能。结论 :我国老年机关工作人员虽然现在有自我口腔保健意识 ,但口腔卫生健康状况仍须重视并采取积极的保健措施。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the oral health status of the elderly staff in Chengdu area. Methods: In 1998, 468 elderly people over the age of 5 in the medical examination of the staff were investigated for oral hygiene, dental caries, periodontal disease and tooth loss. Results: Older staff in Chengdu area had self-awareness on oral health care. 10% of the elderly insisted on brushing their teeth and gargling every day. However, dental caries and periodontal diseases still had a high incidence and lost more teeth, 47% Elderly dentition has been installed full dentition, 2.56% half loss of teeth, dentition defect also more serious impact on the elderly oral masticatory function. Conclusion: Although the staff of the elderly agencies in our country now have the self-awareness of oral health care, the health status of oral health still needs to pay attention to and adopt active health care measures.