【摘 要】
：
目的:探析昆仑穴主治优势病症与腧穴配伍规律.方法:1949年10月前以《中华医典》和“全国报刊索引”为检索源,1949年10月后以中国知网、万方数据知识服务平台、维普期刊资源整合服务平台、PubMed等为检索源,根据纳入、排除标准筛选文献,建立SQL Server数据库,运用频次统计、关联规则Apriori算法及系统聚类算法,确定昆仑穴主治优势病症及配伍腧穴的频次、关联规则和聚类.结果:1949年10月前单穴及配伍优势病症分别为12种、14种,配伍腧穴170个,关联规则分析显示与委中、合谷、足三里、阳陵泉
【机 构】
：
山东中医药大学,山东 济南250355;北京中医药大学东直门医院,北京100700;山东中医药大学第二附属医院,山东 济南250001;聊城大学,山东 聊城252059;山东中医药大学,山东 济南25
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目的:探析昆仑穴主治优势病症与腧穴配伍规律.方法:1949年10月前以《中华医典》和“全国报刊索引”为检索源,1949年10月后以中国知网、万方数据知识服务平台、维普期刊资源整合服务平台、PubMed等为检索源,根据纳入、排除标准筛选文献,建立SQL Server数据库,运用频次统计、关联规则Apriori算法及系统聚类算法,确定昆仑穴主治优势病症及配伍腧穴的频次、关联规则和聚类.结果:1949年10月前单穴及配伍优势病症分别为12种、14种,配伍腧穴170个,关联规则分析显示与委中、合谷、足三里、阳陵泉等穴联系紧密,聚类分析筛选出5类高频配伍腧穴组合;1949年10月后单穴及配伍优势病症分别为6种、9种,配伍腧穴156个,关联规则分析显示与环跳、阳陵泉、委中、肾俞等穴联系紧密,聚类分析选出6类高频配伍腧穴组合.结论:1949年10月前昆仑穴多用以治疗内科病症,且在耳鼻喉科的鼻衄和妇科的难产上显示出独特优势;1949年10月后多用以治疗肢体经络病症,对一些疼痛类病症疗效突出;配穴方面,多配伍五输穴、原穴、下合穴;配穴归经以膀胱经、胆经、大肠经为主.
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