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然乌村位于西藏昌都地区的然乌湖畔,作为山水之间的传统藏族聚落,然乌村整体形态与周边自然环境及农耕用地关系协调合理;在高台之上建造白塔、经幡和寺院等宗教建筑形成宗教核心;以石材和木材为主要材料进行民居建筑建造,同时还利用晾晒架和高架形式摆放麦草垛并组成构筑物,这些建造方式均较充分地体现出我国传统民居聚落建造中“因地制宜、就地取材”的特点以及对当地宗教信仰的坚定追求,从而使得然乌村成为我国西藏地区传统石木民居聚落的典型代表,形象地展示了我国传统民居建造者的集体智慧。
Ranwu Village is located along the Ranu Lake in Changdu, Tibet. As a traditional Tibetan settlement between mountains and waters, the overall shape of Ranwu Village is in harmony with the surrounding natural environment and the land used for agricultural purposes. Baita Pagoda, Prayer flags and temples Religious buildings form the core of religion; stone and wood as the main material for residential construction, but also the use of drying rack and elevated form placed wheat straw and the composition of these structures are more fully reflect the construction of our traditional residential settlements “The characteristics of local conditions and local materials” and the firm pursuit of local religious beliefs make Ranwu Village the typical representative of the traditional stone-wood settlement in Tibet of our country, which vividly shows the collective wisdom of our country’s traditional dwelling houses builders.