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作者选择90例下颌阻生第三磨牙病人,均进行体检和X线检查,左45例,右45例。全部病人用2%利多卡因和1:100,000肾上腺素阻滞麻醉后,翻瓣、去骨,将牙拔除,随后用10×20×7毫米明胶海绵一块并滴1毫升Terra-Cortril液置于左侧牙槽窝内。每毫升液中含土霉素5毫克和醋酸氢化考地松15毫克,混合在无机油和三硬脂酸铝乳剂内。右侧牙槽窝作为对照组,不用Terra-Cortril。粘膜瓣复位缝合,术后给予止痛药,5~7天拆线。全部病人复诊检查疼痛原因,观察术区,探查牙槽窝内血凝块,缺乏血凝块者诊断为局限性骨髓炎。
The authors selected 90 cases of mandibular impacted third molars, were physical examination and X-ray examination, 45 cases left and right 45 cases. All patients were anesthetized with 2% lidocaine and 1: 100,000 epinephrine, flipped, deboned, and the teeth were removed, followed by a 1 ml drop of Terra-Cortril solution in a 10 x 20 x 7 mm gelatin sponge Left alveolar nest. Each milliliter of fluid containing oxytetracycline 5 mg and 15 mg of hydrogenated cortisone acetate, mixed in mineral oil and aluminum tristearate emulsion. Right alveolar nest as a control group, without Terra-Cortril. Mucosal flap reduction and suture, after giving painkillers, 5 to 7 days stitches. All patients referral check pain causes, observation area, exploration of alveolar nest blood clots, lack of blood clot were diagnosed as localized osteomyelitis.