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目的:研究呼吸疾病老年患者的用药方案及提高用药效果的措施。方法:选取我院自2013年1月~2013年12月期间,呼吸内科所收治老年患者共计80例作为研究对象,按照计算机随机方法进行分组,形成对照组、干预组,每组患者各计40例。对照组患者给予常规用药干预,干预组患者用药方案与对照组完全一致。在此基础之上,以饮食指导进行干预。对两组患者的用药治疗效果进行综合评估与对比。结果:干预组40例患者中,慢性支气管炎患者治疗总有效率为92.86%(13/14),哮喘患者治疗总有效率为100.00%(12/12),慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者治疗总有效率为95.00%(13/14),以上数据均明显高于对照组,数据对比存在显著差异,P<0.05,具有统计学意义。结论:合理的用药以及科学的饮食指导是提高呼吸疾病老年人群用药干预质量的重点所在,值得临床进一步关注。
Objective: To study the medication regimen of elderly patients with respiratory diseases and measures to improve their efficacy. Methods: A total of 80 elderly patients admitted to our hospital from January 2013 to December 2013 were enrolled in this study. The patients were divided into two groups according to the randomized method: control group, intervention group and each group of 40 patients example. Patients in the control group were given routine medication interventions, and the medication regimen in the intervention group was completely consistent with that in the control group. On this basis, with diet guidance intervention. On the two groups of patients treated with a comprehensive evaluation and comparison. Results: In the intervention group, the total effective rate was 92.86% (13/14) in patients with chronic bronchitis and 100.00% (12/12) in patients with chronic bronchitis. The total number of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Efficiency was 95.00% (13/14), the above data were significantly higher than the control group, the data were significantly different, P <0.05, with statistical significance. Conclusion: Reasonable medication and scientific diet guidance are the key points to improve the quality of drug intervention in elderly people with respiratory diseases, which deserves clinical attention.