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[目的]分析2007年龙泉驿区麻疹的流行病学特征。[方法]运用描述流行病学的方法对龙泉驿区麻疹监测资料进行分析。[结果]2007年麻疹发病率为19.70/10万。6月发病率最高。5岁以下为麻疹高发年龄组。病例中无麻疹疫苗免疫史者占42.45%。流动人口病例数占总病例数的51.87%。实验室确诊病例为总病例数的72.64%。[结论]为实现2012年消除麻疹目标,重点是控制麻疹暴发。提高流动人口的免疫覆盖率,提高整个人群的免疫水平,加强监测工作的力度等综合措施,需要政府加大免疫规划工作的投入。
[Objective] To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of measles in Longquanyi district in 2007. [Method] The epidemiological method was used to analyze the monitoring data of measles in Longquanyi district. [Results] The incidence of measles in 2007 was 19.70 / 100,000. The highest incidence in June. Under 5 years of age is the high incidence of measles. Cases without measles vaccine immunization history accounted for 42.45%. The number of floating population accounts for 51.87% of the total number of cases. Laboratory confirmed cases for the total number of cases of 72.64%. [Conclusion] In order to achieve the measles elimination target in 2012, the focus is on controlling measles outbreaks. To improve the immunization coverage of floating population, improve the immune level of the entire population and strengthen the monitoring efforts and other comprehensive measures, the government needs to increase investment in immunization planning.