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美洲斑潜蝇LiriomyzasativaeBranch.田间自然种群中,幼虫期的死亡率最高,1、2、3龄幼虫平均死亡率分别为48.14%、50.86%、78.97%,幼虫期被寄生蜂寄生的概率随龄期的增大而增高,从1龄的1.44%上升到3龄的60.88%。应用微型昆虫飞行磨(Flishtmill)计算机联机装置对不同日龄成虫的飞行能力进行了测试,结果表明:雌虫飞行能力随日龄的增大而增强,3日龄最大连续飞行的时间为8.83分钟,距离为272.93m。雄虫以2日龄成虫飞行能力最强,最长的一次连续飞行时间可达25.00分钟,距离为882.88m。
LiriomyzasativaeBranch. In the field natural population, the larval mortality was the highest, and the average mortality rates of 1,2,3 larvae were 48.14%, 50.86% and 78.97%, respectively. The probability of parasite parasitization was Increased from 1.44% at the first age to 60.88% at the third age. The flying ability of adults of different ages was tested by the Flishtmill computer on-line device. The results showed that the flight ability of the females increased with the increase of age, and the maximum continuous flight time of 3 days old was 8. 83 minutes, distance is 272.93m. Male 2-day-old adult flight ability of the strongest, the longest one continuous flight time of up to 25.00 minutes, the distance is 882.88m.