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功能性便秘是临床上常见的症状,主要表现为排便次数减少、粪质坚硬、排便费力、便不尽感等。本文采用文献检索的方法检索近几年功能性便秘的中西医研究进展,从中医、西医、中西医结合等方面进行综合论述。西医除常规药物治疗外,微生态制剂、生物反馈训练、结肠水疗等方法可作为药物治疗的必要补充。中医在针灸、推拿等方面具有独特优势。
Functional constipation is a clinically common symptom, mainly manifested as decreased defecation frequency, stool quality, defecation effort, it will not feel. In this paper, we use the method of literature search to search the research progress of functional constipation in recent years, and make a comprehensive discussion on the combination of traditional Chinese medicine, western medicine and integrative medicine. Western medicine in addition to conventional drug treatment, probiotics, biofeedback training, colon hydrotherapy and other methods can be used as a necessary complement to drug treatment. Chinese acupuncture, massage and so has a unique advantage.