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创造性思维是思维活动的高级过程,是个人在已有知识经验的基础上,从某些事实中寻求新联系,找出新答案的思维过程。创造性思维有以下几个特点:新颖性、独创性、发散性、求异性。创造性思维不仅能揭示客观事物的本质特征和内在联系,而且在此基础上产生新颖的,前所未有的思维成果。创造性思维的实质就是合理地、协调运用逻辑思维、形象思维以及直觉思维等多种思维形式,使相关信息有序化,以产生积极的效果。
Creative thinking is a high-level process of thinking activity. It is an individual’s thinking process of seeking new connections and finding new answers from certain facts on the basis of existing knowledge and experience. Creative thinking has the following characteristics: novelty, originality, divergence, seeking the opposite sex. Creative thinking can not only reveal the essential features and internal relations of objective things, but also generate new and unprecedented thinking achievements. The essence of creative thinking is to rationalize and coordinate the use of multiple forms of thinking such as logical thinking, image thinking and intuitive thinking so that the relevant information is ordered to produce positive results.