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西方风景画与中国山水画是两种不同的文化气息,两种不同的艺术载体,从表达形式、文化底蕴到审美哲理等方面的差异形成了极为鲜明的对比。西方风景画与中国山水画是描绘自然风光的不同绘画种类与手法。西方风景画着重于实现对客观世界物理形式和谐的把握,在理想的视觉形式中表现主体对客观世界的认识;其由宗教、人物绘画背景的形式萌芽,到成为一种独立的画种,经历了从古典主义到新古典主义,从浪漫主义到自然主义,从现实主义到印象主义的历史演变过程,并随着绘画材料的不断丰
Western landscape painting and Chinese landscape painting are two different cultural atmosphere. Two different art carriers form a very sharp contrast between the differences in forms of expression, cultural connotation and aesthetic philosophy. Western landscape painting and Chinese landscape painting is a description of the natural landscape of different types of painting and techniques. Western landscape painting focuses on the realization of the harmony of the physical forms in the objective world, expressing the subject’s understanding of the objective world in an ideal visual form. It begins with the background of religion and figure painting and becomes an independent type of painting. From the classicism to neo-classical, from romanticism to naturalism, from realism to impressionism, the historical evolution process, and with the abundance of painting materials