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改革开放以来,国内哲学界对现代德国哲学给予了较多的关注,从意志哲学、现象学、诠释学,再到法兰克福学派的社会批判理论,都取得了许多重要的翻译和研究成果。但人们的注意力只集中于少数几位著名的哲学家,且其中的绝大多数都生活于20世纪中期以前。而在20世纪中后期以来的几十年间,当代德国的哲学研究同时极大地向前推进了,产生了许多重要的新理论新思想,出现了不少有国际影响的著名哲学家。对这些哲学家及其著作和思想,我国哲学界关注不多,翻译很少,研究几乎还是空白。本文简要综述了这期间德国哲学在传统理论研究上取得的新进展,出现的多元化、科学化的研究趋势,以及研究重点向社会实践方向的转变等,同时特别推荐了图根哈特、吕勃、鲁曼、赫费和施密茨等几位活跃于当今世界哲学舞台而未引起我们充分关注的著名哲学家,期待引起学界的重视,进一步拓宽当代德国哲学研究的视野。
Since the reform and opening up, the philosophers in our country have given more attention to the modern German philosophy. Many important translation and research achievements have been made, from volitional philosophy, phenomenology and hermeneutics to the critical theory of socialism of the Frankfurt School. But people’s attention has focused only on the few well-known philosophers, and most of them lived before the middle of the 20th century. In the decades since the middle and later of the 20th century, the contemporary German philosophical research has greatly advanced at the same time. Many important new theoretical and theoretical ideas have emerged and many famous philosophers with international influence have emerged. To these philosophers and their writings and thoughts, our country’s philosophical circle paid little attention to translation and seldom translated the research into almost blankness. This article briefly reviews the recent progress made by the German philosophy in the study of traditional theory during this period, the diversified and scientific research trends that have emerged, and the shift of research focus to social practice. In particular, The famous philosophers such as Bo, Lu Man, HeFei and Schmitz, who are active in today’s world philosophical stage without our full attention, are expected to arouse academic attention and broaden the horizon of contemporary German philosophical research.