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青藏高原及其周边地区以独特的自然地理环境和复杂的地质构造,及其对全球环境和气候变化不可忽视的影响,长期以来一直受到国际科学家的关注。本文以SCIE和ESI数据库为数据源,检索2009-2015年间上述数据库报道的青藏高原及其周边地区研究文献及其引用情况,通过文献计量方法,采用多种分析工具,从多个角度对青藏高原及其周边地区研究现状与进展情况进行分析,在此基础上总结近年来国际青藏高原领域的研究态势,主要结论为:整体上近年来国际青藏高原领域研究规模和学术影响力呈现良好发展态势;研究实力上,中国、印度、美国仍稳居国家论文产出前三位,但青藏高原周边国家如巴基斯坦、尼泊尔发展较快,在机构层面上中国机构的整体优势逐渐扩大。中国的青藏高原研究呈现出量、质齐升的发展态势;青藏高原的发文期刊仍以地学、环境类期刊为主,高被引论文主要发表在高质量的综合类期刊上。青藏高原的研究学科持续完备,研究内容地域特色明显,研究主题包括青藏高原的隆升机制、高原各个圈层对全球气候变化的影响、高寒生态系统的生物多样性及对全球变暖的响应等。今后,中国青藏高原研究应着力聚焦前沿科学问题,促进多学科交叉融合,提升协同化集成化自主科研创新能力,产出具有国际影响力的重大科学成果,为“一带一路”战略实施和区域生态环境管理提供科技支撑。
The unique natural geography and complex geological structure of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and its surrounding areas, and its undeniable impact on the global environment and climate change, have long attracted the attention of international scientists. In this paper, we use the SCIE and ESI databases as data sources to retrieve the literature and references of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and its surrounding areas from 2009 to 2015. By means of literature measurement and various analysis tools, The main conclusions of the research are as follows: on the whole, the research scale and academic influence of the international Tibetan Plateau have shown a good development trend in recent years; on the other hand, In terms of research strength, China, India and the United States are still among the top three countries in terms of output of papers. However, the neighboring countries in the Tibetan Plateau such as Pakistan and Nepal have enjoyed rapid development and the overall advantages of Chinese institutions have gradually expanded at the institutional level. The research on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in China presents a trend of development both in quantity and quality. The periodicals in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau are still mainly journals in geosciences and environment. Highly cited papers are mainly published in high quality comprehensive periodicals. The research subjects of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau have been continuously and completely completed, and the research content has obvious regional characteristics. The research topics include the uplift mechanism of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the influence of each ring on the global climate change, the biodiversity of the alpine ecosystem and its response to global warming . In the future, the study on the Tibetan Plateau in China should focus on frontier scientific issues, promote cross-disciplinary integration, enhance synergy and integration of independent scientific research and innovation, and produce major scientific achievements with international influence. In order to implement the “Belt and Road” strategy and Regional ecological environment management to provide scientific and technological support.