论文部分内容阅读
为加强铁路儿童保健工作,铁道部卫生局组织十五个铁路单位,对学龄前儿童进行了体格发育调查,以期通过调查了解铁路职工子女健康状况和体格发育水平,对评价儿童生长发育各项指标提供科学依据和方法。本次调查规模较大,参加人员达300余人。对体格发育四项指标(身高、体重、头围,胸围)进行了分析,其结果与1975年九市(城区)基本一致。对体格发育评价方法(单项与综合评价法)进行了探讨,并提出“多项指标匀称性综合评价方法”。另外,还对影响围产期体格发育因索,及三病(营养不良、贫血、佝偻病)与生长发育关系进行分析。
In order to strengthen the work of child health care for railways, the Ministry of Health of the Ministry of Railways organized 15 railway units to carry out a physical development survey on preschool children with a view to understanding the health status and physical development level of the children and workers of railway workers by surveying and surveying the indicators of children’s growth and development Provide scientific basis and method. The survey was larger with more than 300 participants. Four indicators of physical development (height, weight, head circumference, chest circumference) were analyzed. The results were basically consistent with those of nine cities (urban areas) in 1975. The physical development evaluation methods (single item and comprehensive evaluation method) are discussed, and the “multiple item index symmetry comprehensive evaluation method” is proposed. In addition, also affect the perinatal physical development due to cable, and three diseases (malnutrition, anemia, rickets) and growth and development analysis.