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目的:分析139例药物不良反应(ADR)报告的基本情况及特点。方法:为临床合理用物分类,以及临床表现进行分析。结果:139例ADR中涉及儿童(1～10岁)占25.18%(35/139),抗菌药物占56.12%(78/139),中成药占20.14%(28/139),静滴引起的ADR占90.65%(126/139),皮肤及附件损害占41.73%(58/139)。结论:临床应重视合理使用抗菌药物并加强用药监测,以预防和减少ADR的发生。
Objective: To analyze the basic situation and characteristics of 139 cases of adverse drug reaction (ADR) report. Methods: To classify the clinical reasonable materials and analyze the clinical manifestations. Results: Among 139 cases, 25.18% (35/139) were children (1-10 years old), 56.12% (78/139) were antibacterials, 20.14% (28/139) were proprietary Chinese medicines, and ADR Accounting for 90.65% (126/139), skin and accessory damage accounted for 41.73% (58/139). Conclusion: Clinical should pay attention to the rational use of antimicrobial agents and strengthen the monitoring of medication to prevent and reduce the occurrence of ADR.