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日本人的审美观与对自然之美的感悟密切相关。所谓的自然审美也就是对自然界中的花草树木、日月星辰等物才欣赏和感悟,并在这种欣赏的过程中感受到人与自然和谐统一的境界。在日本人的观念中,人只是自然万物中十分平常的一种存在,因此日本人对自然有着一种十分敬畏的心态,同时也尊重人的价值和存在。所有的这些因素综合起来构成了日本民族独特的自然审美观。《源氏物语》作为日本文学史上重要的代表作品之一,其中也深刻的体现了日本传统的自然审美观。本文就将结合《源氏物语》对日本的自然审美观进行分析。
Japanese aesthetics and the perception of the beauty of nature are closely related. The so-called natural aesthetics is the appreciation of the flowers and trees, the sun and the moon, the stars, and other things in nature, and in the process of appreciation, the state of harmony and unity between man and nature is felt. In the Japanese concept, man is only one of the most common existences of all things in nature. Therefore, the Japanese have a very awe-inspiring attitude towards nature, while respecting people’s values and existence. All of these factors combine to form the unique natural aesthetic view of the Japanese nation. “Tale of Genji” as one of the important representative works in the history of Japanese literature, which also deeply reflects the Japanese traditional natural aesthetics. This article will be combined with “Tale of Genji” to analyze Japan’s natural aesthetic.