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众所周知,脑炎患者常有智能障碍,而失语症多见于脑血管疾病。本文对一例脑炎(脱髓鞘性)患者的失语特点进行神经心理学研究,现报道如下。患者,男性,43岁,某中心小学校长,右利手。因“发热5天后头痛伴智能下降20天”于1998年8月14日入院。患者于1998年7月20日出现鼻塞,流涕,T38℃,经治疗症状消失．体温正常,5天后出现头痛,为后枕部持续性胀痛,渐延至额部及两颞部,并出现记忆力、智力下降,无法计算,答不对题,不会听、讲普通话,但保持讲家乡话,严重影响正常工作而来就诊。检
As we all know, encephalitis patients often have mental retardation, and aphasia more common in cerebrovascular disease. This article on a case of encephalitis (demyelinating) aphasia characteristics of neuropsychological studies are reported below. Patient, male, 43 years old, a central primary school principal, right hand. Because of “fever 5 days after headache with intelligence decreased 20 days” on August 14, 1998 admission. Patients on July 20, 1998 nasal congestion, runny nose, T38 ℃, the symptoms disappeared. Normal body temperature, 5 days after the headache, sustained occipital pain, gradually extended to the forehead and the two temporal parts, and memory, mental decline, can not calculate, answer the question, do not listen, speak Mandarin, but keep speaking Hometown dialect, seriously affecting the normal work from the treatment. Check